The contribution of perceived parental negative communication to juvenile delinquency among adolescents in the "X" High School in Jakarta

Authors

  • Cyntia Verina Christian Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Bunda Mulia, Indonesia
  • Devy Jatmika Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Bunda Mulia, Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu77

Keywords:

adolescent, parents, parents-adolescent effective communication, perception, juvenile delinquency

Abstract

Communication is an essential aspect in the parent-adolescent interaction. An effective parents-adolescent communication is believed to create positive climate and interaction between parents and adolescent. Adolescents’ perception about parental communication helps them develop and achieve maturity, because through that communication, values, rules, and culture are permeated. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a significant effect of parents-adolescent communication perception on juvenile delinquency in a Senior High School Jakarta. This is a causal comparative quantitative study of 316 students from a Senior High School in Jakarta. Instruments used to measure parents-adolescent communication perception were constructed from the Effective Communication Theory and the tendency of juvenile delinquency, which was adapted from Wijaya, Widiastuti, and Nisfiannoor (2010). The result of this study showed that there is a significant contribution of the effect of parents-adolescent effective communication perception on juvenile delinquency in X Senior High School.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afrilia, F., & Kurniati, N. M. T. (2008). Hubungan antara komunikasi efektif orang tua – anak dengan kenakalan remaja pada remaja di rumah tahanan pondok bambu Jakarta Timur. Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 13(2), 118-123.

Amelia, R. M. (2016). Kapolda Metro: Kejahatan di Jakarta terjadi tiap 12 menit 18 detik. Detiknews. Ditemu kembali dari https://news.detik.com/berita/d-3384009/kapolda-metro-kejahatan-di-jakarta-terjadi-tiap-12-menit-18-detik

Frizona, V. (2016). 3 hal fatal filakukan orang tua membuat remaja jadi pembangkang. Okezone Lifestyle. Ditemu kembali dari http://lifestyle.okezone.com/read/2016/10/18/196/1518052/3-hal-fatal-dilakukan-orang tua-membuat-remaja-jadi-pembangkang

Hasibuan, E. J. (2011). Peranan komunikasi dalam keluarga terhadap pembentukan jati diri remaja. PERSPEKTIF (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial-Fakultas ISIPOL UMA), 4(2), 141-153.

Moitra, T., & Mukherjee, I. (2012). Parent-adolescent communication and delinqueny: A comparative study in Kolkata, India. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 8(1), 74-94. doi: 10.5964/ejop.v8i1.299

Narbuko, C., & Achmadi, A. (2013). Metodologi penelitian. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Nisfiannoor, M. (2009). Pendekatan statistika modern: Untuk ilmu sosial. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.

Papalia, D. E., Feldman, R. D., & Martorell, G. (2012). Experience human development (12th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

Priyatno, D. (2014). SPSS 22: Pengolahan data terpraktis. Yogyakarta: ANDI.

Purwadi, P. (2012). Proses pembentukan identitas diri remaja. Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia), 1(1), 43-52.

Putri, W. D. (2015). Keluarga dianggap penentu karakter anak. Republika.co.id. Ditemu kembali dari http://www.republika.co.id/berita/gaya-hidup/parenting/15/12/17/nzi8ww359-keluarga-dianggap-penentu-karakter-anak

Ridayati. (2015). Pengaruh pergaulan terhadap kenakalan “ABG” di Yogyakarta menggunakan regresi logistik. Jurnal Angkasa, 7(2), 139-148.

Santrock, J. W. (2012). Life span development, perkembangan masa hidup (13th ed.). Jakarta: Erlangga.

Saputro, B. M., & Soeharto, T. N. E. D. (2012). Hubungan antara konformitas terhadap teman sebaya dengan kecenderungan kenakalan pada remaja. INSIGHT, 10 (1), 1-15.

Sarwono, S. W. (2013). Psikologi remaja (16th ed.). Jakarta: Rajawali.

Sasongko, A. (2016). Jagalah quality time keluarga Anda. Republika.co.id. Ditemu kembali dari http://gayahidup.republika.co.id/berita/gaya-hidup/parenting/16/08/20/oc7lfa313-jagalah-quality-time-keluarga-anda

Simanjuntak, J., & Ndraha, R. (2009). 9 Masalah utama remaja. Tangerang: YAPKI.

Suryadinata, E. (2016). Proses komunikasi interpersonal antara orang tua tunggal (ibu) dengan anak dalam mempertahankan intimacy. Jurnal E-Komunikasi, 4(1), 1-10.

Thoyibah, Z., Nurjanah, I, Sumarni, D. W. (2017). Correlation between family communication patterns and juvenile delinquency in junior high school. Belitung Nursing Journal, 3(4), 297-306.

Tubbs, S. L. (2013). Human communication: Principles and contexts (13th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

Turner, L. H. & West, R. (2013). Perspectives on family communication. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

Unayah, N. & Sabarisman, M. (2015). Fenomena kenakalan remaja dan kriminalitas. Sosio Informa, 1(2), 121-140.

Widayati, R., Lestari, S. & Ramli, A. H. (2010). Hubungan keharmonisan keluarga dengan kenakalan remaja. Ditemu kembali dari https://www.e-jurnal.com/2015/09/hubungan-keharmonisan-keluarga-dengan.html

Wijaya, E., Widiastuti, N., & Nisfianoor, M. (2010). Hubungan pendidikan nilai agama dengan perilaku delinkuensi pada remaja madya di sekolah menengah atas. Provitae Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan, 1(1), 13-25.

Xiao, Z., Li, X., & Stanton, B. (2011). Perceptions of parent-adolescent communication within families: It is matter of perspective. Pscyhology, Health & Medicine, 16(1), 53-65. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2010.521563

Downloads

Published

2018-12-01

How to Cite

Christian, C. V., & Jatmika, D. (2018). The contribution of perceived parental negative communication to juvenile delinquency among adolescents in the "X" High School in Jakarta. Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat, 5(2), 157–168. https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu77

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018)

Section

Original Research

Citation Check

License

Copyright (c) 2018 Cyntia Verina Christian, Devy Jatmika

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The authors agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) for the exposure of their work with an acknowledgement of Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology (JPU) as an outlet of their published work.

 


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.