The impact of personality trait, locus of control, and autonomy motivation of adolescents in choosing university

Authors

  • Hanrezi Dhania Hasnin Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Tama Jagakarsa, Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu386

Keywords:

personality trait, locus of control, motivation, autonomy, choosing university

Abstract

This study examines the impacts of personality trait, locus of control and motivation to the adolescent’s autonomy on choosing university. Respondents are 222 adolescents, between 16 to 20 years of age, have graduated from high school, have decided to continue study into college or university and are preparing for university’s entry examinations. The data are collected using the Big Five Personality Traits questionnaire, Levenson’s IPC Locus of Control questionnaire, Motivation, and Behavioral Autonomy questionnaire that are adapted for the purposes of this study. Results from multiple regression analyses show that some of dimensions in personality traits, locus of control and motivation affect adolescent’s autonomy from father, mother or both on choosing higher education institutions. Moreover, they show that (1) chance and encouragement from others had negative impacts to adolescent’s autonomy from father’s influence for choosing higher education institutions, while on the career motivation it has positive impact. (2) there is no significant impact of all dimensions in personality trait, locus of control, and motivation to adolescent’s autonomy form mother’s influence. (3) chance has significant negative impact to adolescent’s autonomy from parent’s influence.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Blasi, A., & Milton, K. (1991). The Development of the Sense of Self in Adolescence. Journal of Personality, 59, 217–242.
Bosma, H., Jackson, S., Djurre, H. Zani, B., Ciconani, E., Xerril., Honess, T., & Charman, L. (1996). Who has the final say? Decisions on adolescent behavior within the family. Journal of Adolescence, 19, 277-291.
Branje, S.J.T., van Lieshout, C.F.M., & van Aken, M.A.G. (2004). Relations Between Big Five Personality Characteristics and Perceived Support in Adolescents’ Families. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86(4), 615-628.
Celen, Cok, Bosma,& Djurre (2006).Perceptions of Decisional Autonomy of Turkish Adolescents and Their Parents. Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 16(35), Ribeirão Preto Sept./Dec.
Cote, J.E., & Levine, C. (1997). Student Motivations, Learning Environments, and Human Capital Acquisition: Toward an Integrated Paradigm of Student Development. Journal of College Student Development,38(3), 229-243.
Fleming, M. (2005). Adolescent Autonomy: Desire, Achievement and Disobeying Parents between Early and Late Adolescence. Australian Journal of Education and Developmental Psychology,5, 1-16.
Kulas, H. (1996). Locus of Control in Adolescence: A Longitudinal Study. Adolescence,31(123), 721-729.
La Guardia, J.G., & Ryan, R. M. (2007). Why Identities Fluctuate: Variability in Traits as a Function of Situational Variations in Autonomy Support. Journal of Personality,75(6), 1205-1228.
Mahmudi, A. (2006). Tips Memilih Perguruan Tinggi. Ditemu kembali dari http://staff.uny.ac.id/sites/ default/files/tmp/Tips%20Memilih%20Perguruan%20Tinggi.pdf.
Mayer, F.S & Sutton, K (1996). Personality: An Integrative Approach. Hoboken, NJ: Prentice Hall.
McCrae, R.R., Costa, P.T. Jr., Terraciano, A., Parker W.D., Mills, C.J., De Fruyt, F., & Mervielde I. (2002). Personality Trait Development from Age 12 to Age 18: Longitudinal, Cross-Sectional, and Coss-Cultural Analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83(6), 1456-1468.
Noom, M. (1999). Adolescent Autonomy: Characteristics and Correlates. Delft: Eburon.
Phinney, J., Dennis, J., & Osorio, S. (2006). Reasons to Attend College Among Ethnically Diverse
College Students. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology,12(2), 347-366.
Plank, S., & Jordan, W.J. (2001).Effects of Information, Guidance and Actions on Postsecondary Destinations: A Study of Talent Loss. American Educational Research Journal,38(4), 947-979.
Priyatno, D (2008). Mandiri belajar SPSS. Yogyakarta: Mediakom.
Rifameutia, T. (2004). Pengaruh Karakteristik Mahasiswa, Orientasi Belajar, dan Lama Belajar terhadap Pendapat Mahasiswa mengenai Keterampilan Utama Pengajar yang Efektif (Suatu Studi di Universitas Indonesia). Disertasi. Program Pascasarjana Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, Depok.
Santrock, J. (1998). Adolescence (7th ed.). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.
Schultz, D., & Schultz, S. (2005). Theories of Personality, (8th ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth.
Seniati, L. (2006). Pengaruh Masa Kerja, Trait Kepribadian, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Iklim Psikologis Terhadap Komitmen Dosen Pada Universitas Indonesia. Makara, Sosisal Humaniora, 10(2), 88-97.
Slavin, R. (1994). Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice, (4th ed). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
Spector, P. E. (1982). Behavior in Organizations as a Function of Employee’s Locus of Control. Psychological Bulletin,91, 482-497.
Steinberg, L. (1999). Adolescence (5th ed). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.
Westen, D. (1999).Psychology: Mind, Brain and Culture(2nd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons. Woolfolk, A. (2004). Educational Psychology, (9th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
Zulkaida, A., Kurniati, N.M.T., Retnaningsih, Muluk, H., & Rifametutia, T. (2007). Pengaruh Locus of Control dan Efikasi Diri Terhadap Kematangan Karir Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Proceeding PESAT. Vol. 2. Universitas Gunadarma. Ditemu kembali dari http://digilib.umm. ac.id/files/disk1/308/jiptummpp-gdl-jou-2009-anitazulka-15371-Anita2520-5D.pdf

Published

2020-11-05

How to Cite

Hasnin, H. D. (2020). The impact of personality trait, locus of control, and autonomy motivation of adolescents in choosing university. Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat, 2(1), 381–395. https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu386

Issue

Section

Original Research

Citation Check