Nrima ing pandum: Acceptance or resignation?

Authors

  • Safira Mahanani Department of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia
  • Yohanes Kartika Herdiyanto Department of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7311-1962

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu1326

Keywords:

acceptance, coping, Javanese culture, mental health, nrima ing pandum

Abstract

Nrima ing pandum is a Javanese life philosophy that emphasizes acceptance of life reality. Although this concept has been widely discussed in cultural and local psychological studies, existing literature remains fragmented and often ambiguously interprets nrima ing pandum as passive resignation rather than an adaptive coping strategy. This scoping review aims to examine the meaning of nrima ing pandum and its psychological function as a coping strategy in dealing with life stress. The study employs a scoping review method to systematically collect and synthesize findings from relevant literature. A synthesis of 11 selected studies shows that nrima ing pandum contributes to emotional calmness, self-acceptance, resilience, and meaning-making across various stress contexts, including poverty, illness, aging, disasters, and emotional distress. However, several studies also reveal the risk of maladaptive outcomes when nrima is misunderstood as fatalistic surrender. These findings highlight the importance of a contextual and accurate understanding of nrima ing pandum as an active, culturally grounded coping strategy that can inform culturally sensitive mental health practices.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al Kamil, Moh. A. Z., Rosyidi, A. K., & Najib, A. A. (2024). Psikologi “nrima ing pandum”: Sikap penerimaan diri orang Jawa dalam menjalani kehidupan. Empatia: Jurnal Psikologi, 1(1), 1–14.

Aromataris, E., Lockwood, C., Porritt, K., Pilla, B., & Jordan, Z. (2024). JBI manual for evidence synthesis. Joanna Briggs Institute.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Profil suku dan keragaman bahasa daerah hasil long form Sensus Penduduk 2020. https://www.bps.go.id/id/publication/2024/12/12/6feb932e24186429686fb57b/profil-suku-dan-keragaman-bahasa-daerah-hasil-long-form-sensus-penduduk-2020.html

Endraswara, S. (2018). Falsafah hidup Jawa. Cakrawala.

Faruq, F., Syahrina, H. M., Sabani, N., Rahmawati, S., Sukmakarti, L. D., & Prihartanti, N. (2022). Strategi koping masyarakat Jawa di masa pandemi COVID-19. Mudra Jurnal Seni Budaya, 37(3), 239–246. https://doi.org/10.31091/mudra.v37i3.1881

Jati, W. R. (2023). “Narimo ing Pandum”: How highlander women perceive poverty as a destiny in Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi, 28(1), Artikel 3. https://doi.org/10.7454/MJS.v28i1.13558

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Laporan nasional RISKESDAS. https://repository.kemkes.go.id/book/1323

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/hasil-ski-2023/

Krisnatuti, D., & Latifah, E. W. (2021). Pengaruh faktor sosial ekonomi, stressor, dan strategi koping lansia terhadap stres lansia selama pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, 14(3), 241–254. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2021.14.3.241

Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer.

Lubis, A. H., Firman, & Netrawati. (2024). Resiliensi: Kemampuan beradaptasi dan bertahan dalam menghadapi tantangan hidup yang sulit. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Dan Konseling, 2(3), 1203. https://doi.org/10.47233/jpdsk.v2i3

Manullang, C. M. G., Ranimpi, Y. Y., & Pilakoannu, R. T. (2020). Kesehatan mental dan strategi koping dalam persepektif budaya: Sebuah studi sosiodemografi di Kampung Aminweri. Jurnal Insight Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember, 16(1), 30–45. https://doi.org/10.32528/ins.v16i1.3167

Marsono. (2006). Fonetik. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Maserati, G. G., & Purba, H. P. (2021). Pengaruh stres kerja dan coronavirus anxiety terhadap mental well-being pada generasi milenial. Buletin Riset Psikologi Dan Kesehatan Mental (BRPKM), 1(1), 183–195. https://doi.org/10.20473/brpkm.v1i1.24785

Mora, P. A., & Ozakinci, G. (2013). Self-regulation model. Dalam M. Gellman & J. R. Turner (Eds.), Encyclopedia of behavioral medicine (hlm. 1751–1756). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9

Mutia, F., Andari, N. P., & Khairunnisa, N. S. (2023). Pemaknaan konsep nrimo ing pandum pada pedagang tradisional di Pasar Legi Surakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya, 11(1), 75–81. https://doi.org/10.34050/jib.v11i1.24410

Nathasya, H., Nuraini, P., At Thohiroh, S. Z., Salma, T., & Rozzaqyah, F. (2024). Analisis tingkat dan faktor penyebab depresi se Asia Tenggara. Edu Research: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 5(1), 70–80. https://doi.org/10.47827/jer.v5i1.157

Poerwadarminta, W. J. S. (1939). Baoesastra Djawa. J. B. Wolters’ Uitgevers-Maatschappij N. V.

Prasetyo, N. H., & Subandi, M. A. (2014). Program intervensi narimo ing pandum untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis keluarga pasien skizofrenia. Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi, 6(2), 151–170. https://doi.org/10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol6.iss2.art1

Pratama, D. Y., & Yunanto, T. A. R. (2024). Konsep penerimaan diri orang Jawa ditinjau dari konsep narima ing pandum: Pendekatan indigenous psikologi. Jurnal Diversita, 10(1), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.31289/diversita.v10i1.8902

Prayoga, I. K. A., Yahya, A. N., & Tarwaca, M. I. K. (2024). Menelisik falsafah nrimo ing pandum pada manajemen Desa Wisata Ketingan, Sleman. Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata, 14(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.22146/jnp.93961

Putri, L. S. (2020). Konsep narima ing pandum dalam penerimaan diri lansia Jawa. Academic Journal of Psychology and Counseling, 1(2), 77–94. https://doi.org/10.22515/ajpc.v1i2.3125

Saputri, I. S. A., & Mutsbit, B. (2022). Prinsip nrimo ing pandum dalam proses self-acceptance penyintas COVID-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Antropologi, 6(2), 111–119. https://doi.org/10.20961/habitus.v6i2.61168

Sari, R. R., Sutiyah, & Kurniawan, D. A. (2021). Pemaknaan konsep nrimo ing pandum dalam kehidupan abdi dalem kraton kasunanan Surakarta. Jurnal Candi, 21(2), 29–45. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/candi/article/view/56888

Vierginia, A., & Handayani, B. L. (2022). Pemaknaan konsep nrimo bagi masyarakat di wilayah banjir Dusun Biting, Desa Kutorenon, Lumajang. Indonesian Journal of Sociology, Education, and Development, 4(2), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.52483/ijsed.v4i2.81

Wibowo, A. S., Wasino, Kurniawan, E., & Aricindy, A. (2025). Kebertahanan budaya Jawa pada masyarakat transmigran di Kota Metro dan wilayah penyanggah: Studi observasi lapangan dan studi pustaka. JICN: Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara, 2(5), 8352–8362. https://jicnusantara.com/index.php/jicn

Widodo, Burhanudin, M., Kumala, S. A., Tobing, S. H., & Lestariningsih, A. D. (2023). Classical Javanese manuscripts as identity memory that speaks cultural Diaspora. Abjad: Journal of Humanities & Education, 1(2), 2023–2112. https://doi.org/10.62079/abjad.v1i2.24

Yemimaistyasih, P., & Prasetya, B. E. A. (2021). Konsep narimo ing pandum pada para kusir dokar. Psychopreneur Journal, 6(1), 48–59. https://doi.org/10.37715/psy.v6i1.2708

Yulianto, J. E. (2023). Mengartikulasikan tradisi kritis dalam riset kualitatif bidang psikologi di Indonesia. Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat, 11(1), 97–108. https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu8016feb

Published

09-05-2026

How to Cite

Mahanani, S., & Herdiyanto, Y. K. (2026). Nrima ing pandum: Acceptance or resignation?. Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat. https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu1326

Issue

Section

Literature Review

Citation Check