Social support as a moderator of dual role conflict and subjective well-being of Indonesian National Army Air Force Women
Keywords:
dual role conflict, social support, subjective well-beingAbstract
Individuals in an organization generally desire to attain subjective well-being (SWB) in performing their duties. Applying a positive meaning of life in everyday life is an alternative to obtain SWB. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dual role conflict on SWB with social support as the moderator. Using purposive and snowball sampling, 53 Indonesian Air Force women participated in the survey where their responses to the SWB Scale, the Dual Role Conflict Scale, and the Social Support Scale were recorded. Moderated regression analysis demonstrated that dual role conflict does not have significant influence towards SWB, but social support moderates the effect of dual role conflict on SWB. Social support is an effective catalyst that accounts for the relationship between role conflict on SWB among Indonesian Air Force women.
Downloads
References
Aspinal, E., White, S., & Savirani, A. (2021). Women’s political representation in Indonesia: Who wins and how? Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, 40(1), 3–27. https://doi.org/10.1177/1868103421989720
Biswas-Diener, R., Diener, E., & Tamir, M. (2004). The psychology of subjective well-being. Daedalus, 133(2), 18–25. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20027909
Christy, S., & Yan, K. (2020). Work family conflict dan subjective well-being pada polisi wanita. Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi), 4(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.28932/humanitas.v4i1.2204
Cohen, S., & Wills, T. (1985). Stress, social support, and the bufferinghypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98(2), 310–357.
Darusmin, D. F., & Himam, F. (2015). Subjective well being pada hakim yang bertugas di daerah terpencil. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology, 1(3), 192–203. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajop.8816
Dewi, S. S. (2017). Hubungan konflik peran ganda dengan ketakutan untuk sukses pada ibu yang bekerja di PT. Bumi Sari Prima Pematang Siantar. Jurnal Psikologi Konseling, 10(1), 75–87. https://doi.org/10.24114/konseling.v10i1.9634
Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), 542–575. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.95.3.542
Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 71–75. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13
Diener, E., Scollon, C., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). The evolving concept of subjective well-being: The multifaceted nature of happiness. Journal of Psychology, 39(9), 187–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2354-4_4
Diener, E., Wirtz, D., Tov, W., Kim-Prieto, C., Choi. D., Oishi, S., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2009). New measures of well-being: Flourishing and positive and negative feelings. Social Indicators Research, 97, 143–156. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-009-9493-y
Eddington, N., & Shuman, R. (2005). Subjective well-being (happiness). Continuing Psychology Education.
Endrarini, A. & Kasto. (2010). Pengaruh konflik peran ganda wanita TNI Angkatan Udara (WARA) terhadap ketahanan keluarga: Studi di Akademi Angkatan Udara dan Pangkalan TNI AU Adisutjipto [Tesis tidak dipublikasikan, Universitas Gadjah Mada]. Repository UGM. http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/home/detail_pencarian/47347
Frey, B. S. (2008). Happiness: A revolution in economics. The MIT Press Cambridge.
Frey, B. & Stutzer, A. (2002). Happiness and economics: How the economy and institutions affect well-being. Princeton University Press.
Gutek, B. A., Stromberg, A. H., & Larwood, L. (1988). Women and work. Sage.
Himawan, K., Helmi, J., & Fanggidae, J. (2021). Negotiating Indonesian married women’s agency in a career: Work From Home arrangement as a possible solution. The International Journal of Interdisciplinary Organizational Studies, 16(2), 15–22. https://doi.org/10.18848/2324-7649/CGP/v16i02/15-22
Howard, W. G., Donofrio, H., & Boles, J. (2008). Inter-domain work-family conflict, family-work conflict, and police work satisfaction. Journal Policing: An International Journal, 27(3), 380–395. https://doi.org/10.1108/13639510410553121
Ikawati. (2018). Layanan sosial keluarga bagi wanita berperan ganda dalam mencegah konflik. Media Informasi Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial, Kementerian Sosial, 42(3), 213–224. https://doi.org/10.31105/mipks.v42i3.2226
Indriani, D., & Sugiasih, I. (2016). Dukungan sosial dan konflik peran ganda terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis karyawati PT. SC Enterprises Semarang. Jurnal Proyeksi, 11(1), 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jp.11.1.46-54
Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, F. P. (2013). Joining together: Group theory and group skills. Pearson Education Limited.
Kuykendall, L., & Tay, L. (2015). Employee subjective well-being and physiological functioning: An integrative model. Health Psychology Open, 2(1), Article 2055102915592090. https://doi.org/10.1177/2055102915592090
Munandar. (2008). Psikologi industri dan organisasi cetakan kesatu. Universitas Indonesia.
Nuzulia, S., & Nursanti, H. D. (2012). Hubungan optimisme dengan subjective well-being pada karyawan outsourcing PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia cabang Cilacap. Jurnal INTUISI, 4(2), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.15294/intuisi.v4i2.13333
Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat. (2020, Oktober 13). Usia 57 tahun, WARA semakin berjiwa kesatria, militant, loyal dan profesional. https://jabarprov.go.id/index.php/news/38815/Usia_57_Tahun_Wara_Semakin_Berjiwa_Kesatria_Militan_Loyal_dan_Profesional
Pratiwi, P. Y., Sintaasih, D. K., & Piatrini, P. S. (2018). Stres kerja dan coping dalam memediasi konflik peran terhadap subjective well being. Ekuitas: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 2(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2018.v2.i1.3417
Putri, D. (2016). Peran dukungan sosial dan kecerdasan emosi terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif pada remaja awal. Jurnal Indigenous, 1(1), 12–22. https://doi.org/10.23917/indigenous.v1i1.1770
Putri, S., & Respati, W. (2009). Makna hidup pada perempuan dewasa yang berperan Ganda. Jurnal Psikologi, 7(2), 14–27.
Ramadhani, N. (2016). Implikasi peran ganda perempuan dalam kehidupan keluarga dan lingkungan masyarakat. Sosietas, 6(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.17509/sosietas.v6i2.4245
Rinantri, V., & Sahrah, A. (2014). Persepsi pengembangan karir ditinjau dari konflik peran ganda dan dukungan sosial pada karyawan wanita PT. Gula Putih Mataram Lampung Tengah. Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora, 19(2), 179–189. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Sahrah, A., & Yuniasanti, R. (2020). The antecedents of subjective well-being of Javanese paramedics: The indigenous study. Jurnal Pendidikan Bitara UPSI, 13(1), 27–35 https://ejournal.upsi.edu.my/index.php/JPB/article/view/2058
Samputri, S. K., & Sakti, H. (2015). Dukungan sosial dan subjective well being pada tenaga kerja wanita PT. Arni Family Ungaran. Jurnal Empati, 4(4), 208–216.
Sarafino. (2002). Health psychology: Biopsychosocial interaction (4th ed.). Wiley.
Sekaran, U. (1986). Dual-career families. Jossey-Bass Publisher.
Sembiring, E. K., & Hendra, A. (2017). Analisis kinerja prajurit TNI AU dalam mendukung tugas di Pangkalan Udara TNI AU Soewondo Medan. Jurnal Prodi Strategi Pertahanan Udara, 3(2), 29–46.
Sugiono, S. (2004). Konsep, identifikasi, alat analisis dan masalah penggunaan variabel moderator. Jurnal Studi Manajemen Organisasi, 1(2), 61–70. https://doi.org/10.14710/jsmo.v1i2.4175
Sulastri, S., & Hartoyo. (2014). Pengaruh dukungan sosial dan strategi nafkah terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga usia pensiun. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konseling, 7(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2014.7.2.83
TNI Angkatan Udara. (2011, Agustus 12). Peringatan ke-48 hut wanita angkatan udara. https://tni-au.mil.id/peringatan-ke-48-hut-wanita-angkatan-udara/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Khairina Khairina, Alimatus Sahrah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) for the exposure of their work with an acknowledgement of Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology (JPU) as an outlet of their published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.