Adaptasi Skala Hell-Anxiety menggunakan Pendekatan Iterative/ Collaborative

Abstract

Indonesia is a highly religious country; nevertheless, other findings are likely to show that the fact should be rejected because negative behaviour not in line with religious values is also massively conducted, such as corruption. Therefore, the present tried to adapt the Hell-Anxiety scale, which is expected to explain the behaviours that are not in line with religious values. The adaptation uses the Iterative/ Collaborative approach (Committee expert) to overcome the back-translation method. Based on three studies, it is found that the Indonesian version of the Hell-anxiety scale is fit with few modifications. The approach used in this study also indicates the uniqueness of language and culture.